Before the day closes, the wise review their own ledger.
Muhasaba is the practice of self-accounting: each evening, honestly review your actions and intentions, thank God for the good, and resolve to correct the rest.
Try this today: Tonight, spend two minutes reviewing one good and one regret.
Ihya Ulum al-Din — Imam al-Ghazali (c. 1100) Book of Muraqaba and Muhasaba
Purpose does not have to be grand. It has to be yours.
Ikigai is the Japanese idea of a reason for being — the thing that makes mornings worth waking for. It is often found in small daily roles, not one big title.
Try this today: Write down three small things that make your mornings worthwhile.
Ikigai: The Japanese Secret to a Long and Happy Life — Héctor García and Francesc Miralles (2016)
Sleep affects memory, mood and health. Going to bed and waking at the same time every day — weekends too — is one of the simplest ways to sleep better.
Try this today: Set a fixed wake-up time and keep it for seven days.
Saving what is left over usually means saving nothing.
Set aside a fixed part of every income before you spend anything — the classic rule is one tenth. Then live on the rest. The order matters more than the amount.
Try this today: Decide your pay-yourself-first percentage before your next income arrives.
The Richest Man in Babylon — George S. Clason (1926)
Expecting to teach something makes you learn it better.
In a 2014 experiment, students told they would later teach a passage recalled more of it, and organised it better, than students told they would only be tested.
Try this today: Study tonight's topic as if you must explain it to a friend tomorrow.
Expecting to teach enhances learning and organization of knowledge in free recall of text passages — John F. Nestojko, Dung C. Bui, Nate Kornell, Elizabeth L. Bjork (2014) Memory & Cognition, vol. 42 (2014)
Pulling an answer out of memory strengthens it far more than reading it again. Quizzing yourself feels harder, and that effort is exactly what makes it stick.
Try this today: Close your notes and write down everything you remember.
Make It Stick — Peter C. Brown, Henry L. Roediger III, Mark A. McDaniel (2014)
Your quickest answer is often your least careful one.
One system thinks fast, on instinct; another thinks slowly, with effort. Fast thinking is fine for small things, but big decisions deserve the slow system.
Try this today: Before your next big decision, wait and write down two alternatives.
Half your stress comes from things you were never in charge of.
Some things are up to us — our choices, effort and responses. Others are not — other people, outcomes, the weather. Put your energy only in the first group.
Try this today: List today's worry in two columns: mine and not mine.
I can't do it — yet. One word changes the whole sentence.
People with a growth mindset see ability as something built through effort and practice, not fixed at birth. Mistakes become information, not verdicts.
Try this today: Add the word yet to one thing you believe you are bad at.
Mindset: The New Psychology of Success — Carol S. Dweck (2006)